A fracture can happen as a result of an injury or because of a disease or condition that weakens the bone. There are different types of fractures, each requiring its kind of treatment. The most common types of fractures are:
-Stress fractures
-Compression fractures
-Oblique fractures
-Transverse fractures
-Comminuted fractures.
The sooner you’re diagnosed, the sooner you can start treatment and healing.
What is a fracture?
Bones are strong but can be fractured by force too strong for them, such as a fall or a blow to the body. A fracture can also happen if the bone is weak from an illness or injury. There are different types, depending on how the break happens.
Fractures can happen for many reasons, such as an injury, falling, or even just normal bone wear and tear as we age. Some people are more likely to get a fracture than others, such as those with osteoporosis (a condition where the bones are weak and more likely to break).
Most fractures will heal on their own with time and rest. However, some may require medical treatment, such as surgery to put the bone back together or, in some cases, metal rods or screws to hold the bone while it heals.
If you think your child has fractured a bone, it is important to see a doctor right away so that they can assess the injury and provide proper treatment if necessary. In most cases, fractures in infants will heal without any problems and need surgery.
The most common type is called a stress fracture. This occurs when repeated stress on the bone, such as running or other impact sports, and the bone cracks over time from this stress. Other types of fractures include:
- Greenstick fracture: This fracture usually occurs in children because their bones are softer than adults’.
- Buckle fracture: This fracture also happens when the bone bends but does not break through.
- Compression fracture: This type of fracture happens when the bone is crushed, such as from a fall onto hard ground.
- Impacted fracture: This type of fracture happens when one end of the bone is driven into the other, such as in a car accident.
The five most common ways one can get a fracture
There are different types of fractures, but the most common are:
- A stress fracture. This is a tiny crack in the bone that happens from overuse. It is common in athletes who do a lot of running or jumping.
- A broken bone (also called a displaced fracture). This is when the bone has split into two or more pieces and has moved out of place.
- A compression fracture. This happens when the bone is crushed by something heavy or a fall from a height.
- An open (or compound) fracture. This is when the bone breaks through the skin, and it is very serious because there is a risk of infection.
- A comminuted fracture. This is when the bone breaks into three or more pieces.
How to heal a fracture?
If you have a fracture, it’s important to get medical help immediately. Once your fracture has been diagnosed, your doctor will develop a treatment plan.
There are several ways to treat a fracture, and the type of treatment you receive will depend on the severity of your injury. More severe fractures may require surgery to realign the bone and provide stability while it heals.
In all cases of fracture healing, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions and take good care of yourself. This includes getting plenty of rest, eating a healthy diet, and avoiding activities that could stress your healing bone unnecessarily. Most fractures will heal completely within 6-8 weeks with proper care.
When to see a doctor for a fracture
A doctor can confirm the diagnosis with an X-ray and help determine the best course of treatment. Some fractures are more serious than others and require immediate medical attention.
- Swelling or bruising
- Difficulty moving the affected limb or joint
- Deformity of the affected limb or joint
If you think you may have fractured a bone, it’s important to see a doctor immediately so that they can confirm the diagnosis and begin planning your treatment.
Fractures In Infants: Causes, Prevention, And Treatment
Fractures in infants are a serious problem that can have long-term consequences. There are many causes of fractures in infants, but abuse is the most common. Unfortunately, fractures in infants are often not diagnosed until after they have already happened because the symptoms can be subtle and easily missed. And if your child does suffer from a fracture, there are treatments available that can help them heal properly.
What causes fractures in infants?
Several different things can cause fractures in infants. One of the most common causes is due to falls. This can happen when an infant is not properly supervised or when they are left alone in a dangerous situation. Other causes of fractures in infants include:
– car accidents
– child abuse
– bone diseases
How can they be prevented?
A few things can be done to help prevent fractures in infants. One is to make sure they get enough vitamin D. This can be done by giving them a supplement or making sure they get plenty of exposure to sunlight. Another is to avoid falls.
How are fractures treated?
Fractures are treated depending on the location, severity, and fracture type. Treatment may involve immobilization in a cast, splint, or traction followed by physical therapy. Surgery may be required to repair certain fractures.
In most cases, fractures heal within 6 to 8 weeks; however, some may take longer to heal, depending on the location and severity of the injury. Physical therapy is an important part of treatment for all types of fractures as it helps regain strength and range of motion.
Disclaimer
The blogs presented by TGH Urgent Care in partnership with Fast Track are not a replacement for medical care and are exclusively intended for educational purposes. The content provided here should not be construed as medical guidance. If you are encountering any symptoms, we strongly recommend that you seek an appointment with a duly qualified medical practitioner at our nearest facility.